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Cheek
Augmentation (shaping/implants)
A balanced bone structure is the framework for ideal beauty. Facial
implants are typically used to create the desired balance to the
existing features of the face. It is also used to correct asymmetries
and congenital defects. The most frequent types of implant procedures
are performed in the cheek and chin area. Cheek shaping may increase
the projection of the cheekbones and rejuvenate the mid-face region.
The use of synthetic implants or reshaping is a safe and effective
means of augmenting various regions of the face to achieve a more
youthful and attractive appearance. The implants are made out of
both solid and semi-solid materials that have been used successfully
for years. Cheek augmentation is often performed in conjunction
with other procedures, such as a rhinoplasty, facelift, or chin
augmentation to improve the overall balance between the cheek and
other facial features.
How
is cheek augmentation performed?
If
your cheek shaping is performed in conjunction with a facelift,
your implant will be inserted through the facelift incision. If
it is performed separately, two small incisions will be made inside
the upper lip, directly below the cheekbones. Your surgeon will
then create small "tunnels" from the incisions to the
cheekbones and insert an implant through each tunnel. Each implant
will be fitted against your cheekbone, underneath the soft tissues
of the cheek. Alternatively, an incision may be made inside your
lower eyelid and a pocket is formed and the implant inserted there.
After your implants are solidly in place, the incisions will be
closed using dissolving sutures (stitches). A dressing will be applied
to minimize discomfort and swelling.
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How
long does cheek augmentation take?
A cheek
implant typically takes about one hour to perform.
What
type of anesthesia is used?
Cheek
shaping is usually performed using local anesthesia along with a
light sedative to make you feel drowsy and relaxed. If you are having
additional procedures performed, you will receive general anesthesia,
which will cause you to be asleep during the whole procedure.
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Where
is the procedure performed?
Cheek
shaping is usually performed in a surgeon's office-based surgical
suite, an outpatient surgery center, or a hospital.
When
can I return home and resume normal activities?
Cheek
shaping is done on an outpatient basis. However, it is necessary
that you have someone to pick you up after the procedure, take you
home and stay with you for at least 24 hours. Most individuals return
to their usual activities in one week.
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How
do I prepare for cheek augmentation?
During
your initial consultation, your surgeon will discuss the changes
that you would like to make to your appearance. Since the appearance
of your cheeks is a matter of personal perception and preference,
you will need to discuss your concerns in detail so your surgeon
can determine the appropriate alternatives. Your surgeon will evaluate
and assess the position of your cheekbones to determine facial symmetry
and balance. Your surgeon may also point out other problems areas.
For example, most people who consider cheek implants may also be
a candidate for rhinoplasty, in order to create a more harmonious
appearance. You also should make arrangements ahead of time for
someone to drive you to and from your procedure and to assist you
with your daily activities during your recovery period.
Prior
to your surgical procedure, the surgeon will perform a complete
health history and physical. Knowledge of your allergies, medications
and previous surgeries should be brought to your surgeon's attention
at this time. Smoking cessation is advised for at least three week
prior to and two weeks after your surgery. Smoking inhibits blood
flow to your skin and may delay the healing process of your incision
areas. Specific instructions to assist you in preparing for this
procedure will be given to you after the health history and physical
is complete. Depending on your individual health status, the instructions
may include guidelines regarding your diet, alcohol intake, smoking
and which medications to take or avoid. Your experience will be
much smoother if you remain compliant with your surgeon's instructions.
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What
precautions are necessary during recovery?
It
is normal to experience some discomfort and swelling in the affected
area for several days. You will probably find it difficult to smile
and talk much within the first few days. Black and blue marks may
be visible around your cheek, so plan your clothing choices with
that in mind. Your surgeon will give you very specific instructions
regarding dental/oral hygiene, eating a soft food diet, sleeping
positions and activity restrictions.
What
are the possible complications after cheek augmentation?
As
with any surgical procedure, small sensory nerves near the surface
of the skin may be interrupted and consequently, you may feel some
numbness or have less than full feeling. Sensibility returns over
several months, but some diminished feelings may last indefinitely.
Facial nerve injury with weakness of a part of the face can occur
on a transient or permanent basis, however this is very rare. Other
complications not listed here, can occur but are exceedingly rare.
The shifting or imprecise of positioning of an implant, or an infection
around it, could require a second operation or removal of the implant.
Rarely, excess tightening and hardening of scar tissue around an
implant can cause an unnatural shape. It is always important to
be informed about the possible complications before any surgery.
Be sure to discuss any concerns you may have with your surgeon.
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What
results can I expect after cheek augmentation?
Upon
awakening from the anesthesia, you may experience some pain that
will be relieved with medication. If you experience continued discomfort,
you will be given additional pain medication. During the healing
phase, particularly during the first three to seven days, your activities
and diet will be restricted. Your ability to smile and talk will
be limited at first. Give your face an opportunity to heal and you
will be rewarded in time. You may not be able to accurately evaluate
your newly shaped cheeks for several weeks or months. Give yourself
the opportunity to get used to your new look.
Surprisingly,
others may not even recognize that you have had a procedure; they
just think you look better, more refreshed. Be sure to address any
questions or concerns about this procedure to your surgeon immediately.
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Choosing
the right surgeon
To
obtain further information regarding a cheek augmentation, we advise
you to consult with a qualified and experienced board-certified
plastic surgeon. Regardless of the type of procedure you are considering,
it is crucial to choose the right surgeon for your individual goals.
To receive a complimentary consultation with a specialist in your
area, simply fill out our Online Referral Form or call Toll
Free 800.449.1884.
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